SOURCE: National Conference of State Legislatures | (Data analysis by Brooke Newman/News21)
SOURCE: National Conference of State Legislatures | (Data analysis by Brooke Newman/News21)
Historical data from the original News21 chart. Missing source values are shown as “Not provided.”
| State | Proposed | Enacted | Pending | Failed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Alaska | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Arizona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Arkansas | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| California | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Colorado | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Connecticut | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Delaware | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Washington D.C. | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Florida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Georgia | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Hawaii | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Idaho | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Illinois | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Indiana | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Iowa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kansas | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Kentucky | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Louisiana | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Maine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Maryland | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Massachusetts | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Michigan | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Minnesota | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Mississippi | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Missouri | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| Montana | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nebraska | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Nevada | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| New Hampshire | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| New Jersey | 6 | 1 | 5 | 0 |
| New Mexico | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| New York | 8 | 5 | 3 | 0 |
| North Carolina | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| North Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ohio | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Oklahoma | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Oregon | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Pennsylvania | 5 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| Rhode Island | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| South Carolina | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| South Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tennessee | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Texas | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Utah | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vermont | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Virginia | 10 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| Washington | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| West Virginia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wisconsin | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Wymoning | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| State | Proposed | Enacted | Pending | Failed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Alaska | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Arizona | 11 | 3 | 0 | 8 |
| Arkansas | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| California | 10 | 6 | 3 | 1 |
| Colorado | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
| Connecticut | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| Delaware | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
| Washington D.C. | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| Florida | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Georgia | 9 | 1 | 8 | 0 |
| Hawaii | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Idaho | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Illinois | 8 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Indiana | 9 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
| Iowa | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Kansas | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Kentucky | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
| Louisiana | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
| Maine | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
| Maryland | 19 | 4 | 0 | 15 |
| Massachusetts | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Michigan | 12 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| Minnesota | 8 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Mississippi | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Missouri | 21 | 0 | 0 | 21 |
| Montana | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Nebraska | 10 | 0 | 8 | 2 |
| Nevada | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| New Hampshire | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| New Jersey | 22 | 0 | 22 | 0 |
| New Mexico | 7 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
| New York | 53 | 0 | 53 | 0 |
| North Carolina | 9 | 2 | 7 | 0 |
| North Dakota | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Ohio | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Oklahoma | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Oregon | 20 | 6 | 0 | 14 |
| Pennsylvania | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Rhode Island | 10 | 2 | 8 | 0 |
| South Carolina | 17 | 0 | 17 | 0 |
| South Dakota | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Tennessee | 6 | 2 | 4 | 0 |
| Texas | 23 | 1 | 0 | 22 |
| Utah | 11 | 6 | 0 | 5 |
| Vermont | None | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Virginia | 16 | 8 | 0 | 8 |
| Washington | 14 | 6 | 8 | 0 |
| West Virginia | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Wisconsin | 10 | 3 | 7 | 0 |
| Wymoning | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| State | Proposed | Enacted | Pending | Failed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Alaska | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
| Arizona | 10 | 1 | 0 | 9 |
| Arkansas | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| California | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Colorado | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Connecticut | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Delaware | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Washington D.C. | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Florida | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Georgia | 5 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| Hawaii | 8 | 2 | 0 | 6 |
| Idaho | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Illinois | 9 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| Indiana | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Iowa | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Kansas | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Kentucky | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Louisiana | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Maine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Maryland | 11 | 2 | 0 | 9 |
| Massachusetts | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Michigan | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Minnesota | 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
| Mississippi | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Missouri | 13 | 0 | 0 | 13 |
| Montana | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nebraska | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Nevada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| New Hampshire | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| New Jersey | 14 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| New Mexico | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| New York | 28 | 0 | 27 | 1 |
| North Carolina | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| North Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ohio | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Oklahoma | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Oregon | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Pennsylvania | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Rhode Island | 9 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| South Carolina | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| South Dakota | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Tennessee | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Texas | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Utah | 8 | 5 | 0 | 3 |
| Vermont | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Virginia | 10 | 0 | 1 | 9 |
| Washington | 9 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
| West Virginia | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Wisconsin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wymoning | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |